BORNHOLM • LANDSCAPE • NATURE • TRAILS

Bornholm’s Landscape and Nature

Bornholm is a scenic Baltic island known for its diverse landscapes – from sandy beaches and dramatic cliffs to forests and open heathlands. Its unspoiled nature and extensive network of trails make it a perfect destination for active holidays and outdoor experiences.

Contrasts
cliffs + beaches
Trails
hiking & cycling
Nature
forests + heathlands
Wildlife
birds & fauna
Home/ Bornholm/ Landscape and nature

Bornholm is an island of striking contrasts, where rugged northern cliffs meet the gentle southern coastline. Shaped over thousands of years, its landscape combines wild nature with traces of history and human presence.

Rivers, lakes and protected ecosystems make Bornholm a paradise for nature lovers seeking peace, space and authentic outdoor experiences.

Bornholm coastline – cliffs and sandy beaches

The Bornholm Coastline – cliffs and sandy beaches

The rugged cliffs of northern Bornholm contrast sharply with the wide, pale beaches of the south. From Allinge to Svaneke, the coastline changes dramatically, offering spectacular views, coastal meadows and hidden coves.

Rift valleys – geological treasures of Bornholm

Ekkødalen and Døndalen are rift valleys formed by tectonic movements and glacial activity. Today they are among the island’s most scenic hiking areas, combining geology with lush vegetation.

Ekkodalen valley on Bornholm
Bornholm heathlands

Bornholm’s heathlands

Heathlands are a distinctive feature of Bornholm’s landscape and a legacy of traditional grazing. Areas such as Hammerknuden and Paradisbakkerne are now carefully protected and are especially beautiful in late summer when the heather is in bloom.

The green heart of Bornholm – forests

More than 20% of the island is covered by forest. Almindingen, one of Denmark’s largest forest areas, offers hiking trails, valleys and quiet natural spaces perfect for slowing down and reconnecting with nature.

Forests of Bornholm
Wildlife of Bornholm – birds and nature

Remarkable wildlife on Bornholm

Bornholm is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. Seabirds, deer, bats and a wide range of habitats create rich ecosystems where encounters with nature are always close at hand.

Explore Bornholm at nature’s pace

Choose a theme for the day and set off – cliffs, forests, heathlands and coastlines await.

Travel planning

Travel planning

Create your route, choose regions and enjoy a relaxed pace.

Plan your trip
Guided tours on Bornholm

Guided tours

More context and stories – a comfortable way to explore without logistics.

Explore tours
Map of Bornholm

Map of Bornholm

See attractions and nature spots at a glance – perfect for quick decisions.

Open map

FAQ – landscape and nature

When is the best time to see the heathlands?

Late summer is especially beautiful when the heather is in bloom, but the areas are worth visiting all season.

What should I choose on windy or rainy days?

Forests offer more sheltered trails. As a backup plan, visit museums or local workshops.

Is Bornholm suitable for active holidays?

Yes – the island’s hiking and cycling routes and varied terrain suit different fitness levels and time frames.

How can I plan a relaxed day in nature?

Focus on one region, choose 2–3 short highlights and add a longer walk, leaving room for spontaneous stops.

Ready to experience Bornholm’s nature?

Plan your trip, your stay and choose a guided tour for deeper insight.

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